
This mesmerizing literary work plunges deep into the ethical labyrinth of Vietnamese society, offering profound insights into the concepts of duty, honor, and social responsibility.
Published in 1985 by Hanoi-based Kim Đồng Publishing House, “Righteousness” is a philosophical treatise penned by the renowned Vietnamese scholar, Professor Nguyễn Văn Tường. Professor Tường’s meticulous research and elegant prose illuminate the complex tapestry of Vietnamese moral thought, drawing upon centuries-old Confucian teachings, Buddhist philosophies, and folk wisdom.
The book delves into a wide array of ethical dilemmas faced by individuals in Vietnamese society, exploring topics such as filial piety, loyalty to one’s community, the importance of education, and the pursuit of social harmony. Professor Tường masterfully weaves together historical anecdotes, literary references, and philosophical arguments to paint a vivid picture of the values that have shaped Vietnamese culture for generations.
One of the most compelling aspects of “Righteousness” is its nuanced exploration of the concept of “righteousness.” Professor Tường argues that righteousness is not simply about following a set of rules but rather about cultivating an inner sense of justice and compassion. He emphasizes the importance of empathy, understanding, and the ability to see things from multiple perspectives.
The book also touches upon the tension between individual autonomy and social responsibility in Vietnamese culture. While Confucianism traditionally stresses the importance of filial piety and obedience to authority, Professor Tường acknowledges the need for individuals to develop their own sense of moral agency. He encourages readers to engage in critical thinking and to question established norms when necessary.
Structure and Themes
“Righteousness” is divided into five chapters:
Chapter | Title | Key Themes |
---|---|---|
1 | The Foundation of Righteousness | Confucian ethics, filial piety |
2 | Righteousness in Daily Life | Social responsibility, community values |
3 | The Role of Education in Fostering Morality | Learning, self-cultivation |
4 | Righteousness and Conflict Resolution | Negotiation, compromise |
5 | Righteousness in a Changing World | Adaptability, individual conscience |
Literary Style and Impact
Professor Tường’s writing style is characterized by its clarity, precision, and eloquence. He seamlessly blends philosophical concepts with real-life examples, making the book accessible to a wide audience. “Righteousness” has had a profound impact on Vietnamese society, inspiring generations of readers to reflect on their own values and to strive for a more just and compassionate world.
The book continues to be widely studied in Vietnamese universities and is considered a seminal work in the field of Vietnamese philosophy. Its enduring relevance lies in its timeless message about the importance of ethical living and the pursuit of social harmony.
As an art expert who appreciates the complexities of cultural expression, I find “Righteousness” to be a truly remarkable work. It offers a window into the soul of Vietnam, revealing the profound wisdom and moral insights that have shaped this ancient civilization.
If you are interested in exploring Vietnamese culture or delving into the depths of Eastern philosophy, I highly recommend reading “Righteousness.” This thought-provoking book will challenge your assumptions and expand your understanding of the world around you.